Graduate Studies

How to Attend Biblical Studies Conferences – A Guide for Students (Part I)

In a previous post, I overviewed the various biblical and religious studies societies, how to join them, how to and whether you can participate, and why you would do such a thing. Well, one of the major reasons I mentioned is attending conferences. So, especially since it is September again and the new academic year is upon us, that is what I will focus on here, and chalk this post up as a Resource Review particularly targeted at current students of biblical studies hoping to enter a doctoral program.

Image result for saints church

The conferences distinctly do NOT look like this.

The conferences, while often chaotic, offer wonderful opportunities for young scholars. But, as I mentioned in the prior post, as a newcomer, not only will you feel like a peon amidst the humming throng of scholars around you, that feeling is accurate. The conferences will give you a healthy, to-scale understanding of how insignificant you are as you drift amidst the endless sea of other aspiring scholars (trust me, I’ve had plenty of first-hand experience). So if you think you’re going to one of these conferences primarily to give education rather than receive it, don’t bother going. The real opportunity at these conferences is a learning opportunity. So consider this a strategy guide to getting as much as you can out of it.

The Opportunities of Biblical Studies Conferences

Let’s just get the obvious out of the way: if you are involved in biblical studies, but have never attended SBL in particular, you should go. It’s a wonderful opportunity to network and find out more about your field of interest. Particularly if you plan to enter doctoral studies (and especially if you are already in your doctoral work), attending this conference – and others – will help you tremendously. Here are a few opportunities, in no particular order, that you can take advantage of:

No. 1 – The Book Display

The book display at SBL

One benefit of registering for a conference is your access to the book display. At the larger events like SBL/AAR these displays can reach monumental proportions. Prepare to make use of a map lest you be lost for hours. What is exciting about the book displays is not just their size, however, but that all the major publishing companies set up shop and bring all the newest volumes. Even if you don’t have a budget to blow on books, it’s a great way to see the most recent scholarship and be able to page through it at your leisure.

Another thing to note is that most of the vendors know people have traveled great distances to be there. To incentivize purchases, not only are there significant discounts offered (although I recommend checking Amazon prices too, even if they are pre-order), but many offer free shipping to wherever you came from. That way you don’t have to haul books with you when you go home.

Finally, every vendor booth will have a brochure or handout of some kind listing all of their volumes. Usually these function as order forms that you can take with you to look through in a less hectic setting, and yet still take advantage of the conference rates. In many cases even the free shipping option applies for a period of time as well.

No. 2 – Hearing Papers

Of course, one of the major reasons for going to a conference is to attend sessions. If you register early enough, many organizations will mail you the program for the entire event. That is nice since it allows you to peruse the various topics to be discussed and gather your top choices to attend. Of course, these programs can reach biblical scales – literally hundreds of pages long for SBL/AAR – and therefore offer many hours of page-flipping, not to mention several pounds to your luggage. Some organizations are now opting for annual mobile apps that essentially do the same thing but in a more searchable and user-friendly fashion.

maintenance-mgmt-software-cost-720x478

Avoid this part of the conference experience – plan ahead!

However you choose to do it, go through the conference program in advance and schedule out sessions you’d like to attend. This is easier to do if you have a relatively decent idea of your field of interest, but quickly becomes overwhelming and can be extremely frustrating if you do not. It’s easy to think you can just pop from session to session as your fancy leads you, but at the bigger events Talk A can be a twenty minute walk (or more) from Talk B even assuming you know where you’re going. At that point, you’ve missed Talk B with nothing to show for it but sweat stains. Plan ahead. Orient yourself to the conference center upon arrival so that you can navigate from session to session without hiccup. Most events have staff members here and there to help you do so, but it’s best to be confident navigating for yourself. Some of the apps mentioned above have a scheduling feature with reminders and even conference center maps built in – use them!

Perhaps this is a good time to say that you should have some concept of your narrower field of interest (e.g. the Pastoral Epistles, Papyrology, Essene Studies, etc.) if you are going to attend a conference. While of course you don’t have to have a dissertation proposal in-hand, it certainly goes a long way to know the kinds of sessions you want to be in, the kinds of topics you find fascinating, and – most importantly – the people at work in those areas. This leads me to the next opportunity.

No. 3 – Networking

Possibly the biggest pay-off for attending a conference is the opportunity to meet other scholars. I say “possibly” because this opportunity is in large part what you make of it. If you plan to shoot from the hip and let fate/providence have its way, I submit that you’ve lost the principal on your conference investment. The Academy is made up of people, and it is people that therefore present the greatest resource to the young scholar.

This is your chance to talk to real people.

While it’s true that attendees will be wearing name tags, don’t count on this being your primary means of meeting scholars of interest (although it is always fun to see who’s standing behind you in the coffee line). Here is my recommendation: Again, assuming you have a decently focused idea of your area of interest for doctoral work, spend lots of time on the front end of your trip researching scholars in that field. Find out who they are, where they studied (and under whom), what they’ve written, which institution they are currently on faculty, the kinds of dissertations they have supervised recently, and whether their interests overlap with yours. Most of this information can be found on faculty members’ webpages. Even if you are planning to undertake an American-style doctoral program where choosing an advisor comes late in the game, it’s important to develop relationships nevertheless.

Once you have, say, six to ten people of interest to you – and these should be top tier choices – you need to get in touch with them. Don’t just plan to bump into them. Last year in Baltimore I saw one of my Old Testament professors heading down an escalator as I went up one next to him, and we said “Oh, hey!” as we passed by, both knowing we would certainly never cross paths again that weekend. This is where planning ahead comes into play, since many scholars will only attend part of a conference, or will have already drawn up a full schedule in advance, especially if they are presenting work themselves. You will need to email them directly. In most cases, email addresses can be found on university faculty pages. Look them up, pluck up your courage, and send a note their way.

Others I’ve spoken with about this step seem to express some level of intimidation. That is understandable. But remember that doctoral supervisors are in the business of seeking out new students. Not only do they want prospective students to contact them, but they need such students! Supervisors need supervisees. So be cordial but forthright. Here’s a sample email that I sent two years ago (with success) if you’re really stuck:

_________________________

Hi Dr. ___________,

I hope you’re doing well and enjoying the new academic year. I am a current student at __[your institution]__, and I’m becoming increasingly interested in the field of _______________ studies for doctoral work. I am familiar with your material in this field, and I’m curious to know if you are planning to attend the upcoming ___________ conference. If so, I wonder whether we might be able to meet up for coffee. I’d love to discuss prospects for doctoral work in general, and _[the professor’s institution]_ in particular.

Thanks, and take care,

[your name]

_________________________

Avoid over-enthusiasm. It’s off-putting.

Remember, you’re dealing with scholars who are extremely busy and who don’t particularly care to be fussed over. Get to the point with clarity and professionalism. Read this article for more pointers.

Of course, not everyone will respond, and not everyone who responds will be going, and not everyone who is going will have time to meet up. Hence the need to plan ahead. Most likely, however, you’ll get enough meetings on the agenda to make your attendance more than worthwhile. Oh, and make sure you buy their coffee!

Finally, you will want to be sure to attend the sessions of scholars you are interested in studying under. Be sure to tell them in advance that you’ll be there, although when you go give plenty of space, especially if you’ve already spoken with them or will. When you do meet with scholars, be sensitive to their time. Do your homework on their research, publications, and institution well in advance so you can skip it and spend more face-time dealing with important matters. Think of strategic questions (e.g., are they taking doctoral students when you’ll be matriculating? are they aware of work already done in the vein that you are proposing? what kind of placement rates do their prior students have? what publishing opportunities can they connect you with? etc.). A a bit of forethought goes a long way in establishing a foundation for a potential working relationship. First impressions and all that…

More to come…

I will bring this post to an end here, but in my next I will continue this discussion with some tips on being frugal. As mentioned, it can be expensive to attend conferences, but there are a few practical ways to make your pennies last.

To the Old Country

Over the past few months I have been keeping a fairly regular pace to my blog posts, usually adding one every two weeks (or “fortnight”) on Mondays. In that spirit, I wanted to post something today, on schedule. Seeing, however, that tonight I am boarding a plane with my wife and two children – plus three suitcases, three carry-ons, a stroller, a car seat, &c., &c. – bound for England on a one-way ticket, I thought a more personal entry might be appropriate (and manageable).

Some of you may have happened upon my more personal “family” blog already, here. We’ve already begun chronicling some of the biggest preparatory hurtles we’ve dealt with the past few months. Main features have been items like, say, having a second child, selling our car, finding a home in Cambridge, and obtaining visas. It has been a very full summer, and I have only barely been thinking much about things academic (!).

We decided to get over to England about as early as the authorities would allow. Considering that we have an 8-week-old with us, plus a highly energetic two-year-old, it seemed best to squeeze in as much adjustment time as possible. So after we arrive I will have about four weeks until Michaelmas term begins, and my work gets under way.

We are very excited, and of course I am quite enthusiastic about my upcoming research at Cambridge. I will hopefully keep this site filled with interesting things along the way. With that in mind, my next posts will be a two-part series entitled “How to Attend Biblical Studies Conferences – A Guide for Students,” so watch for it in a few weeks.

Tally ho!

North American Graduate Programs in Septuagint

Finding a LXX Intro course can be this difficult…

Occasionally someone will ask me what the best way is to get an introduction to Septuagint studies. Most of the time my response is something like “Here are five books to read.” The reason is that there are very few institutions where LXX features in the curriculum in any meaningful way. As a result, there are very few places to go to take an actual course in LXX studies, much less an introductory course. Another reason is the small number of scholars specifically trained in LXX to offer courses in the first place!

In this post, then, I will review the few exceptions to this rule in North America. Think of it as a Resource Review of graduate programs. Hopefully this will help those interested save some time scouring the internet at random (which is what I did).

Septuagint Studies in the States

There are two programs to mention, which feature prominently because of the people at the helm of each. If you are reading this and know of others I have overlooked, please let me know or post to the comments.

1) Peter Gentry – Southern Baptist Theological Seminary

 

southern_baptist_theological_seminary_logoFirstly, there is a community of Septuagint scholarship at SBTS under the leadership of Dr. Peter Gentry. Gentry was the last student to study under John W. Wevers at the former bastion of LXX studies in North America, the University of Toronto. When both Pietersma and Wevers were at that institution, they produced a number of now senior scholars in LXX studies, and Gentry is among them. (Some others will feature below.)

Gentry’s interests are wide-ranging and extend well beyond the Septuagint. He is involved in the Göttingen Septuagint Series (Ecclesiasties, Proverbs), and takes particular interest in Hexapla studies. If you thought the Septuagint was obscure, the Hexapla is even more so. It is a terribly interesting, and terribly complex, aspect of LXX history, and for that reason the discipline benefits greatly from competent scholars like Gentry. 

He and others are currently involved in the Hexapla Project of the IOSCS, and for that reason many of his doctoral students also work in all things hexaplaric. Gentry also teaches graduate level courses in LXX, such as his Septuagint Seminar. So although SBTS does not offer a full graduate degree in LXX studies per se, it is certainly an option for focusing in a ThM or PhD.

2) Karen Jobes – Wheaton College Graduate School

photoSecondly, there is Dr. Karen Jobes at Wheaton College Graduate School. Jobes is a product of my own institution in days gone by, Westminster Theological Seminary, where she completed her doctorate under Moisés Silva. She keeps a website here.

Her primary professional interests focus upon New Testament, particularly the General Epistles. In conversation with her, she once told me that Septuagint was her “night job.” Considering she’s so productive in her NT day job, it’s remarkable how active she also is in LXX studies. Her and Silva’s Invitation to the Septuagint is always one of those five books I recommend for introduction to the discipline. Rumor has it there is a revision of this volume underway.

Like SBTS, there is no full-fledged LXX degree at Wheaton. However, Jobes offers a course on Greek Exegesis in the Septuagint. So Wheaton is another option for tailoring your focus on LXX studies in either an MA or a PhD program.

[Update: Dr. Jobes has now retired from teaching as of 2016]

3) Other Scholars of Note

There are other North American scholars who are doing excellent work in Septuagint as well. Some of them include J. Ross Wagner at Duke Divinity School, Benjamin G. Wright at Lehigh University, and W. Edward Glenny at University of Northwestern. I did not feature these scholars as prominently since they do not offer actual courses in Septuagint, as far as I know. Wagner, however, takes doctoral students focusing in LXX studies.

Canada, Eh?

1) [Update: PhD Program in Septuagint at McMaster Divinity College]

As of early 2017, McMaster Divinity college is launching a full-fledged PhD program in Septuagint. You can read about that here.

2) The J. W. W. Institute for Septuagint Studies

There is one other excellent place to mention, namely The John William Wevers Institute for Septuagint Studies. The Institute is located under the auspices of Trinity Western University in Vancouver, B.C. In the post-Wevers-Pietersma era at the University of Toronto, this is the single most LXX-concentrated faculty that I can think of, with four highly qualified scholars. Better still, both Wevers and Pietersma have donated their extensive personal libraries (and a large endowment) to further LXX studies at TWU. 

The Institute’s scholars include Drs. Robert Hiebert (director), Larry PerkinsDirk Büchner, and Peter Flint. You’ll also have valuable access to Cameron Boyd-Taylor, currently a research assistant at the Institute. Hiebert, incidentally, is also the joint-editor-in-chief of the SBL Commentary on the Septuagint. Each of these professors’ research interests can be viewed on their respective faculty pages. The unique aspect of the Institute is that it is the only place in North America where a full-fledged Septuagint degree is offered, as both a Master of Theological Studies and the shorter Master of Theology. [Update: Dr. Flint passed away in late 2016]

Furthermore, the Institute for Septuagint Studies typically offers a week-long Septuagint seminar in May or June each year. I participated in the first such seminar in May 2013 (read about it here) and again in 2016. This is a wonderful opportunity to study LXX in taught format under some excellent scholars. I hope for others’ sake they continue with this seminar in the future. Speaking of which, there have been efforts, unsuccessful so far, to offer a PhD through TWU as well, which could be a great opportunity if it ever comes to fruition.

Part of what I especially like about the Institute is that it is literally surrounded by seminaries. TWU is part of the ACTS coalition of seminaries in Canada, and hosts a number of them in one building where the Institute is also located. Where the Septuagint is, the Church (rightly) is also.

Stay tuned for further Resource Reviews as they come…